Orthodontics
Quick answer
What is this treatment?
Orthodontics focuses on the position of teeth and the bite. Sometimes the goal is appearance, sometimes chewing, wear or cleanability. The dentist can identify and advise, and sometimes guide simple treatment, but complex issues are usually referred to an orthodontist.
When it may be needed
- Teeth are crowded, rotated or spaced.
- Your child is changing teeth and you wonder whether the bite is developing well.
- You have wear, cleaning problems or symptoms related to tooth position.
- You want to know whether aligners or fixed braces are needed.
What to expect
- We check tooth position, bite, wear, gums and space.
- In children we pay attention to growth and tooth eruption.
- We discuss simple options, aligners or referral.
- A treatment plan often needs photos, scans or orthodontic assessment.
Preparation and aftercare
- Bring questions or previous orthodontic information.
- Make sure cavities and gum problems are controlled first.
- Extra oral hygiene is important with braces or aligners.
- Retention is needed after orthodontics to maintain the result.
Costs and insurance
For treatments where this is legally required or appropriate, you receive a clear cost estimate in advance. Current NZa rates are available on our pricing page.
The final route depends on the examination, materials, any referral and your insurance.
Frequently asked questions
When should my child see an orthodontist?
It varies. The dentist can monitor growth and tooth eruption and advise when assessment is useful.
Can adults have orthodontic treatment?
Yes, but gums, bone, restorations and bite need careful assessment first.
Are aligners the same as braces?
Aligners are a type of orthodontic treatment using removable trays. They are not suitable for every problem.
Why is cleaning important with braces?
Plaque and food collect more easily around brackets or aligners, increasing the risk of decay and gum problems.