
Root canal treatment
Quick answer
What is this treatment?
Root canal treatment treats inflamed or dead nerve tissue inside a tooth. The dentist cleans, disinfects and seals the root canals. The goal is to treat pain and infection and preserve the natural tooth where possible.
When it may be needed
- Severe, throbbing or persistent toothache.
- Pain with hot, cold, biting or pressure that does not settle quickly.
- Swelling, a gum boil or bad taste.
- Deep decay, a crack or trauma that has damaged the nerve.
What to expect
- We examine the pain and often take an X-ray.
- Treatment is usually carried out with local anaesthetic.
- The canals are cleaned, disinfected and filled.
- Afterwards, a filling or crown may be needed to protect the tooth.
Preparation and aftercare
- Call the same day with swelling, fever or rapidly increasing pain.
- Tell us which medicines you use and any medical details.
- Temporary soreness can occur after treatment; follow your dentist's advice.
- Have the final restoration placed in time if it is needed.
Costs and insurance
For treatments where this is legally required or appropriate, you receive a clear cost estimate in advance. Current NZa rates are available on our pricing page.
The final route depends on the examination, materials, any referral and your insurance.
Frequently asked questions
Is root canal treatment painful?
It is usually done with local anaesthetic. Temporary soreness can occur afterwards, especially if infection was present.
Why might I need a crown afterwards?
A tooth may be weakened by decay, fracture or a large filling. A crown can provide extra protection.
Can antibiotics replace root canal treatment?
Usually not. The cause is often inside the root canal. The dentist assesses which treatment is needed.
When should I call urgently?
Call with swelling, fever, swallowing difficulty, trauma or pain that worsens quickly. Do not wait for a routine check.
